Then, 4r + 26 - 2r = 36, so 2r = 10, r = 5, c = 8.
Also, you could assume that all the animals were rabbits which would make 52 legs, and for each rabbit replaced with a chicken, we would lose two legs, so there are (52-36)/2 = 8 chickens and 13 - 8 = 5 rabbits.
Solution to Jaleb's problem:
I will assume that "knowing someone" is symmetric - otherwise this wouldn't be true.
Assume the converse - everyone knows a different number of people at the party. This means that there exists a person that knows 0 people at the party, one that knows 1 person, and so on, until n-1 (there are n people, so this is the only possibility). That means the person that knows n-1 people must know everyone else at the party, including the person who knows 0 people - however, that is a contradiction, so our original statement must be true.
Here's a nice problem:
Points A_1, B_1, C_1 are chosen on the sides BC, CA, AB, respectively of a triangle ABC. Denote by G_a, G_b, G_c are the centroids of triangles AB_1C_1, BC_1A_1, CA_1B_1, respectively. Prove that the lines AG_a, BG_b, CG_c are concurrent if and only if lines AA_1, BB_1, CC_1 are concurrent.
Here's a hint - Ceva or Trig. Ceva, this is the question!
Here is a classic problem you would have to prove in graph theory:
At a party of $n$ people in which each person knowing anywhere between 0 to $n-1$ other people at the party. Prove that at least two people know the same number of people at the party.
Given that a, b, c > 1, prove that (a^2+a+1)(b^2+b+1)...(z^2+z+1) is much greater than ab...z - 1. (Variant solved by DT)
Why bother with a,b,c>1 when this is true in all reals?
hence why I said MUCH GREATER
Much greater really only works if you can classify as 2 different infinities. Since both of the functions diverge to the same infinity, it doesn't really classify as much greater.
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Well the a,b,c > 1 version is completely trivial by expansion; the LHS contains an ab..z term so we are done..
are you attempting to OPI because it's not working
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that's it i'm in
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well, PIE is in combinatorics
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does it have anything to do with cake?
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Disgusting.
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Yeah Heres a well-known warmup Show that $\dfrac{a^3}{x^2} + \dfrac{b^3}{y^2} + \dfrac{c^3}{z^2} \ge \dfrac{(a+b+c)^3}{(x+y+z)^2}$ for positive reals $a,b,c,x,y,z$.